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⚡ Open LLM Inference Benchmarks

Real-world throughput, latency & TTFT on dedicated GPUs 🚀

License: CC BY 4.0 Benchmarks vLLM SGLang NVIDIA GPU

Reproducible inference benchmarks for open-source LLMs (Llama, Qwen, Gemma, Mistral, DeepSeek) served on dedicated GPUs with engines like vLLM and SGLang. Each benchmark is a concurrency sweep (16 → 128) run against the real-world ShareGPT workload, reporting output throughput, end-to-end p95 latency, and time-to-first-token p95 at every level — so you can see exactly where a setup peaks and where it falls over.

Unlike quality leaderboards, this measures serving behavior under load on known hardware with a known stack. Every number is single-environment and pinned to its exact config (GPU, dtype, engine version, dataset); these are not universal model properties. All data lives in data/benchmarks.csv so you can reproduce or challenge any figure. Maintained by HexGrid.

Benchmark index

  1. Qwen3.5-9B · RTX5090 · BF16 · vLLM 0.19 — peak 1279.2 output tok/s @ concurrency 64

Qwen3.5-9B · RTX5090 · BF16 · vLLM 0.19

Dataset: ShareGPT · max_tokens 256 · temp 0.2 · CUDA 13.0.1 · 32GB VRAM

concurrency requests output tok/s E2E p95 (s) TTFT p95 (s)
16 1080 444.4 7.48 0.70
32 1080 999.9 8.55 0.99
64 1080 1279.2 14.59 5.68
128 1080 1253.3 27.01 17.92

Lesson / Outcome: Throughput peaks at concurrency 64 (~1,280 tok/s) then flattens. Pushing to 128 leaves throughput flat but triples TTFT (5.7s -> 17.9s p95) and nearly doubles E2E latency — the extra concurrency only buys queue time. Operate at 64.

TTFT & TPOT Latency

Full benchmark, config & charts →

↑ Back to index


How these are measured

Each benchmark sweeps concurrency against a real ShareGPT workload and records output tok/s, E2E p95, and TTFT p95 at each level; the peak-throughput row is bolded. Full protocol — warm-up, sampling, what's held constant, engine flags — is in METHODOLOGY.md. Field-by-field data definitions are in data/README.md. Pin engine_version on every run: inference-engine releases shift these numbers materially.

Adding a new benchmark

Follow these steps for adding a new benchmark in the repository:

  1. Add the rows to data/benchmarks.csv — one row per concurrency level (so a 16/32/64/128 sweep = 4 rows). All four rows share the same run_id, repeat the identity columns (model, gpu, engine, version, dataset, etc.), and differ only in concurrency + the metrics. Put your Lesson / Outcome text in the lesson cell of one row (the first is fine; the rest can be blank), and set the report column to the article path.
  2. Write the detail article at results/<gpu>-<model>-<precision>-<engine>.md. The filename must match the report path in the CSV (that's also what the README anchor is built from).
  3. Add charts (if any) to assets/<gpu>-<model>-<precision>-<engine>/ and reference them in the article with a relative path like ../assets//sweep.png.
  4. Regenerate and commit:
python scripts/generate_readme_table.py
git add -A && git commit -m "Add benchmark: <model> <gpu> <engine>"
git push

Adding or removing a metric

The tables are schema-driven — the generator renders whatever metric columns are present in the CSV. Add a column to data/benchmarks.csv and it appears; remove it and it's gone. No code change. Then run:

python scripts/generate_readme_table.py

(You'd only edit the script to exclude a new non-metric column via NON_METRIC, or to change which column defines the peak via PEAK_COL.)

Reproduce / contribute

Corrections and reproductions welcome — open an issue or PR.

License

Data and documentation: CC BY 4.0 (reuse with attribution) — see LICENSE. Scripts: MIT.

Citation

HexGrid.Cloud. "Open LLM Inference Benchmarks." https://github.com/hexgrid-cloud/open-llm-benchmarks

About

Open-source LLM inference benchmarks — TTFT, TPOT, Throughput, Latency & Cost-per-token for models like Llama, Qwen, Gemma, DeepSeek, Gpt-Oss etc. deployed on different dedicated GPUs.

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