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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
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<title>Web of Things (WoT): Use Cases and Requirements</title>
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<section id="abstract">
<p>
The Web of Things is applicable to multiple IoT domains,
including Smart Home, Industrial, Smart City, Retail, and Health
applications, where usage of the W3C WoT standards can simplify the
development of IoT systems that combine devices from multiple vendors
and ecosystems.
During the last charter period of the WoT Working Group several
specifications were developed to address requirements for
these domains.
</p>
<p>
This Use Case and Requirements Document is created
to collect new IoT use cases from various domains
that have been contributed by various stakeholders.
These serve as a baseline for identifying requirements
for the standardisation work in the W3C WoT groups.
</p>
</section>
<section id="sotd">
</section>
<section id="intro">
<h2>Introduction</h2>
<p>
The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) has published the Web of Things
(WoT) Architecture and Web of Things (WoT) Thing Description (TD) as
official W3C Recommendations in May 2020. These specifications enable
easy integration across Internet of Things platforms and applications.
</p>
<p>The W3C Web of Thing Architecture [[wot-architecture]] defines an
abstract architecture, the WoT Thing Description [[wot-thing-description]]
defines a format to describes a broad spectrum of very different devices,
which may be connected over various protocols.
</p>
<p>
During the inception phase of the WoT 1.0 specifications in 2017-2018
the WoT IG collected use cases and requirements to enable
interoperability of Internet of Things (IoT)
services on a worldwide basis.
Thes released specifications have been created to address the
use cases and requirements for the first version of the WoT specifications,
which are documented in <a href="https://w3c.github.io/wot/ucr-doc/">
https://w3c.github.io/wot/ucr-doc/</a>
<p>
The present document gathers and describes new use cases and requirements
for future standardisation work in the WoT standard.
</p>
<section id="structure" class="ednote">TODO: Describe document structure,
template headings, ...</section>
<section id="domains" class="ednote">TODO: Domain Overview</section>
</section>
<section id="definitions">
<h2>Definitions: Terminology, Stakeholders and Actors</h2>
<section id="terminology">
<h2>Terminology</h2>
The present document uses the terminology as the WoT Architecture [[wot-architecture]].
<section id="new-terminology" class="ednote">TODO: Define additional terminology.</section>
</section>
<section id="stakeholders">
<h2>Stakeholders</h2>
<section id="stakeholders" class="ednote">TODO: Describe stakeholder roles and tasks.</section>
<ul>
<li>device owners</li>
<li>device user</li>
<li>cloud provider</li>
<li>service provider</li>
<li>device manufacturer</li>
<li>gateway manufacturer</li>
<li>identity provider</li>
<li>directory service operator?</li>
</ul>
</section>
</section>
<section id="use-cases">
<h2>Use Cases</h2>
<section id="domains">
<h2>Application Domains</h2>
<section id="domains" class="ednote">TODO: Align / revisit domains with architecture document.</section>
<!-- Domains in the architecture document: -->
<section id="smart-home">
<h3>Smart Home</h3>
</section>
<section id="industrial">
<h3>Industrial</h3>
</section>
<section id="transportation">
<h4 id="transportation">Transportation</h4>
</section>
<section id="logistics">
<h4 id="logistics">Logistics</h4>
</section>
<section id="manufacturing">
<h4 id="manufacturing">Manufacturing</h4>
</section>
<section id="retail">
<h4 id="retail">Retail</h4>
</section>
<section id="sec-broadcast">
<h4 id="broadcast">Broadcast</h4>
</section>
<section id="energy">
<h4 id="energy">Energy</h4>
</section>
<section id="fleetmanagement">
<h4 id="fleetmanagement">Fleet Management</h4>
</section>
<section id="agriculture">
<h3 id="agriculture">Agriculture</h3>
</section>
<section id="smart-city">
<h3 id="smartcity">Smart City</h3>
</section>
<section id="sec-smart-buildings">
<h3 id="smartbuildings">Smart Buildings</h3>
</section>
<section id="health">
<h3 id="health">Health</h3>
</section>
<!-- section id="sec-utilities">
<h4 id="utilities">Utilities</h4>
</section>
<section id="sec-oilandgas">
<h4 id="oilandgas">Oil and Gas</h4>
</section>
<section id="sec-insurance">
<h4 id="insurance">Insurance</h4>
</section>
<section id="sec-engineering-and-construction">
<h4 id="engineering-and-construction">Engineering
and Construction</h4>
</section>
-->
<section id="sec-healthcare">
<h3 id="healthcare">Healthcare</h3>
</section>
<section id="sec-environmentmonitoring">
<h3 id="environmentmonitoring">Environment
Monitoring</h3>
</section>
<section id="automotive">
<h3 id="automotive">Automotive</h3>
</section>
<section id="other">
<h3 id="other">Cross domain</h3>
<section id="accessibility">
<h3 id="other">Accessibility</h3>
</section>
</section>
<!--
## Categories of new use cases
See: https://github.com/w3c/wot-architecture/blob/master/USE-CASES/README.md
### Retail
Integrating and interconnecting multiple devices into the common retail workflow.
[Retail.md](retail.md)
### Audio/Video
[Media Use Case Information Bucket](media-information-references.md)
Synchronise Home WoT devices with TV program
[nhk-device-tv-sync.md](nhk-device-tv-sync.md)
### Agriculture
Smart Agriculture (Greenhouse Horticulture) to create an optimal environment for growing plants.
[smart-agriculture.md](smart-agriculture.md)
### Smart City
Managing mobile devices and sensors in a Smart City.
[smartcity-geolocation.md](smartcity-geolocation.md)
Interactive Public Spaces
[mmi-3-1_interactive-public-spaces.md](mmi-3-1_interactive-public-spaces.md)
Meeting Room Event Assistance
[mmi-3-2_meeting-room-event-assistance.md](mmi-3-2_meeting-room-event-assistance.md)
### Health
#### Public Health
Monitor the health of people in public places to
control the spread of infectious diseases.
[smartcity-health-monitoring.md](smartcity-health-monitoring.md)
#### Private Health
Health Notifiers
[mmi-4-1_health-notifiers.md](mmi-4-1_health-notifiers.md)
### Manufacturing
Monitoring production lines and plants and predicting and preventing fault conditions.
[big-data.md](big-data.md)
#### Multi-Vendor System Integration
Analyze their physical assets to troubleshoot in real time, predict future problems, minimize downtime, and perform simulations.
[Digital Twin](digital-twin.md)
Multi vendor and protocol interoperability by communicating across different protocols.
[X-Protocol-Interworking.md](X-Protocol-Interworking.md)
### Multimodal System Integration
Multimodal Recognition Support
[mmi-5-1_multimodal-recognition-support.md](mmi-5-1_multimodal-recognition-support.md)
Synergistic Interactions
[mmi-5-2_enhancement-of-synergistic-interactions.md](mmi-5-2_enhancement-of-synergistic-interactions.md)
### Smart Home Accessibility
Audiovisual Devices Acting as Smartphone Extensions
[mmi-1-1_audiovisual-devices-as-smartphone-extensions.md](mmi-1-1_audiovisual-devices-as-smartphone-extensions.md)
Unified Smart Home Control and Status
[mmi-1-2_unified-smart-home-control-and-status.md](mmi-1-2_unified-smart-home-control-and-status.md)
### Automotive
Smart Car Configuration Management
[mmi-2-1_smart-car-configuration-management.md](mmi-2-1_smart-car-configuration-management.md)
### Energy / Smart Grid
**PR available**
[]()
### Fleet Management
**PR available**
high level, needs more detail.
[]()
### Data Streaming
**Needs Contribution**
https://github.com/w3c/wot-architecture/issues/387
### Discovery
**Needs Contribution**
Domains from the 1.0 UC document
<section id="domain-home_automation">
<h3>Domain: home automation</h3>
<section id="building-automation">
</section>
<section id="adaptive-building">
</section>
<section id="washing-machine">
</section>
<section id="integrated-home-automation">
</section>
<section id="Smart_home">
</section>
<section id="intelligent-hotel-room">
</section>
</section>
<section id="domain-logistics">
<h3>Domain: logistics</h3>
</section>
<section id="domain-manufacturing">
<h3>Domain: manufacturing</h3>
<section id="shift-of-function">
</section>
<section id="automation-factories">
</section>
<section id="smart-maintenance">
</section>
<section id="lifecycle-management">
</section>
</section>
<section id="domain-smart_grids">
<h3>Domain: smart grids</h3>
<section id="vpp">
</section>
</section>
<section id="domain-transportation">
<h3>Domain: transportation</h3>
<section id="emobility">
</section>
</section>
<section id="domain-smart_cities">
<h3>Domain: smart cities</h3>
<section id="flood-monitoring">
</section>
</section>
<section id="domain-healthcare_and_medical">
<h3>Domain: healthcare and medical</h3>
<section id="health-monitoring">
</section>
<section id="ecg">
</section>
</section>
<section id="cross-domain">
<h3>Domain: Cross Domain</h3>
</section>
<section id="domain-other">
<h3>Domain: other</h3>
<section id="device-management">
</section>
-->
</section>
</section>
<!--
<section id="requirements">
<h2>Requirements</h2>
<section id="functional">
<h2>Functional Requirements</h2>
<section id="arch">
<h2>Architecture</h2>
</section>
<section id="td">
<h2>Thing Description</h2>
</section>
<section id="profiles">
<h2>Thing Description Profiles</h2>
</section>
<section id="binding-templates">
<h2>Binding Templates</h2>
</section>
<section id="scripting">
<h2>Scripting</h2>
</section>
<section id="discovery">
<h2>Discovery</h2>
</section>
<section id="new-building-blocks">
<h2>New Building Blocks</h2>
</section>
</section>
<section id="non-functionals">
<h2>Non-Functional Requirements</h2>
<section id="security-privacy">
<h2>Security and Privacy</h2>
</section>
</section>
</section>
-->
</body>
</html>