|
| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + File Name: test_hashkeeper.cpp |
| 3 | + Author: Pratik Singh (@singhpratik5) |
| 4 | + Testing: tsk/hashdb/hashkeeper.c (HK db) |
| 5 | +*/ |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +#include "tsk/base/tsk_os.h" |
| 8 | +#include "tsk/hashdb/tsk_hashdb_i.h" |
| 9 | +#include "catch.hpp" |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +#include <string> |
| 12 | +#include <cstdio> |
| 13 | +#include <memory> |
| 14 | +#include <cstring> |
| 15 | +#include <vector> |
| 16 | +#include <stdexcept> |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +#include "test/tools/tsk_tempfile.h" |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +#ifdef TSK_WIN32 |
| 21 | +#include <windows.h> |
| 22 | +#endif |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +namespace { |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +#ifdef TSK_WIN32 |
| 27 | +// Custom deleter for unique_ptr to close the FILE handle and remove the file. |
| 28 | +struct SimpleFileDeleter { |
| 29 | + std::string path; |
| 30 | + void operator()(FILE* f) const { |
| 31 | + if (f) { |
| 32 | + fclose(f); |
| 33 | + } |
| 34 | + remove(path.c_str()); |
| 35 | + } |
| 36 | +}; |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +// Creates a temporary file with a simple, pure-ASCII name in the current |
| 39 | +// directory. This works around a known bug in the TSK library where it cannot |
| 40 | +// handle standard Windows temporary paths that contain Unicode characters. |
| 41 | +static std::unique_ptr<FILE, SimpleFileDeleter> |
| 42 | +tsk_make_simple_tempfile(std::string& path_out) { |
| 43 | + path_out = "./hashkeeper_test_temp.db"; |
| 44 | + remove(path_out.c_str()); // Clean up from any previous failed run |
| 45 | + FILE* f = fopen(path_out.c_str(), "w+b"); |
| 46 | + if (!f) { |
| 47 | + return std::unique_ptr<FILE, SimpleFileDeleter>(nullptr, {path_out}); |
| 48 | + } |
| 49 | + return std::unique_ptr<FILE, SimpleFileDeleter>(f, {path_out}); |
| 50 | +} |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +// Helper to convert a std::string path to the std::wstring that |
| 53 | +// the hk_open function signature expects on Windows. |
| 54 | +static std::wstring string_to_wstring(const std::string& str) { |
| 55 | + if (str.empty()) { |
| 56 | + return std::wstring(); |
| 57 | + } |
| 58 | + int size_needed = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, &str[0], (int)str.size(), NULL, 0); |
| 59 | + std::wstring wstrTo(size_needed, 0); |
| 60 | + MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, &str[0], (int)str.size(), &wstrTo[0], size_needed); |
| 61 | + return wstrTo; |
| 62 | +} |
| 63 | +#endif |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +// Helper: write a correct HashKeeper header |
| 67 | +static void write_hk_header(FILE *f) { |
| 68 | + fputs("\"file_id\",\"hashset_id\",\"file_name\",\"directory\",\"hash\",\"file_size\",\"date_modified\",\"time_modified\",\"time_zone\",\"comments\",\"date_accessed\",\"time_accessed\"\n", f); |
| 69 | +} |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +// Helper: create a valid HashKeeper database file with 2-3 rows |
| 72 | +static void create_hashkeeper_db_file(FILE *f) { |
| 73 | + write_hk_header(f); |
| 74 | + fputs("1,1,\"test1.txt\",\"C:\\Windows\\System32\",\"0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF\",1024,\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\",\"UTC\",\"Test file 1\",\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\"\n", f); |
| 75 | + fputs("2,1,\"test2.txt\",\"C:\\Windows\",\"FEDCBA9876543210FEDCBA9876543210\",2048,\"2023-01-02\",\"13:00:00\",\"UTC\",\"Test file 2\",\"2023-01-02\",\"13:00:00\"\n", f); |
| 76 | + fflush(f); |
| 77 | +} |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +// Helper: create malformed HK db (one good row, one malformed) |
| 80 | +static void create_malformed_hashkeeper_db_file(FILE *f) { |
| 81 | + write_hk_header(f); |
| 82 | + fputs("1,1,\"test1.txt\",\"C:\\Windows\\System32\",\"0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF\",1024,\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\",\"UTC\",\"Test file 1\",\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\"\n", f); |
| 83 | + fputs("malformed_entry\n", f); |
| 84 | + fflush(f); |
| 85 | +} |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +// Helper: duplicate-hash HK db (same hash, different names) |
| 88 | +static void create_same_hash_different_names_hashkeeper_db_file(FILE *f) { |
| 89 | + write_hk_header(f); |
| 90 | + fputs("1,1,\"test1.txt\",\"C:\\Windows\\System32\",\"0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF\",1024,\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\",\"UTC\",\"Test file 1\",\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\"\n", f); |
| 91 | + fputs("2,1,\"test1_renamed.txt\",\"C:\\Windows\\System32\",\"0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF\",1024,\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\",\"UTC\",\"Test file 1 renamed\",\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\"\n", f); |
| 92 | + fflush(f); |
| 93 | +} |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +// Helper: header-only HK db |
| 96 | +static void create_empty_hashkeeper_db_file(FILE *f) { |
| 97 | + write_hk_header(f); |
| 98 | + fflush(f); |
| 99 | +} |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +// Helper: invalid (non-HK) file |
| 102 | +static void create_invalid_hashkeeper_db_file(FILE *f) { |
| 103 | + fputs("Invalid header\n", f); |
| 104 | + fputs("1,1,test1.txt,C:\\\\Windows\\\\System32,0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF,1024,2023-01-01,12:00:00,UTC,Test file 1,2023-01-01,12:00:00\n", f); |
| 105 | + fflush(f); |
| 106 | +} |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | +// Helper: find file offset of the line containing target hash (start-of-line offset) |
| 109 | +static bool find_line_offset_for_hash(FILE *f, const char *hash, TSK_OFF_T *out_off) { |
| 110 | + if (!f || !hash || !out_off) return false; |
| 111 | + if (0 != fseeko(f, 0, SEEK_SET)) return false; |
| 112 | + char buf[TSK_HDB_MAXLEN]; |
| 113 | + TSK_OFF_T offset = 0; |
| 114 | + if (nullptr == fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) return false; |
| 115 | + offset += (TSK_OFF_T)strlen(buf); |
| 116 | + while (nullptr != fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { |
| 117 | + size_t len = strlen(buf); |
| 118 | + if (strstr(buf, hash) != nullptr) { |
| 119 | + *out_off = offset; |
| 120 | + return true; |
| 121 | + } |
| 122 | + offset += (TSK_OFF_T)len; |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + return false; |
| 125 | +} |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | +// Callbacks |
| 128 | +static TSK_WALK_RET_ENUM test_lookup_callback(TSK_HDB_INFO *hdb_info, const char *hash, const char *name, void *ptr) { |
| 129 | + (void)hdb_info; (void)hash; |
| 130 | + std::vector<std::string> *found_names = static_cast<std::vector<std::string>*>(ptr); |
| 131 | + if (found_names) found_names->push_back(std::string(name)); |
| 132 | + return TSK_WALK_CONT; |
| 133 | +} |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +static TSK_WALK_RET_ENUM test_lookup_callback_stop(TSK_HDB_INFO *hdb_info, const char *hash, const char *name, void *ptr) { |
| 136 | + (void)hdb_info; (void)hash; (void)name; (void)ptr; |
| 137 | + return TSK_WALK_STOP; |
| 138 | +} |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +static TSK_WALK_RET_ENUM test_lookup_callback_error(TSK_HDB_INFO *hdb_info, const char *hash, const char *name, void *ptr) { |
| 141 | + (void)hdb_info; (void)hash; (void)name; (void)ptr; |
| 142 | + return TSK_WALK_ERROR; |
| 143 | +} |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +} // namespace |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | +TEST_CASE("hk_test with valid HK db") |
| 148 | +{ |
| 149 | + std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)> f(tsk_make_tempfile(), &fclose); |
| 150 | + REQUIRE(f != nullptr); |
| 151 | + create_hashkeeper_db_file(f.get()); |
| 152 | + CHECK(hk_test(f.get()) == 1); |
| 153 | +} |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +TEST_CASE("hk_test with invalid db") |
| 156 | +{ |
| 157 | + std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)> f(tsk_make_tempfile(), &fclose); |
| 158 | + REQUIRE(f != nullptr); |
| 159 | + create_invalid_hashkeeper_db_file(f.get()); |
| 160 | + CHECK(hk_test(f.get()) == 0); |
| 161 | +} |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +TEST_CASE("hk_test with short header") |
| 164 | +{ |
| 165 | + std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)> f(tsk_make_tempfile(), &fclose); |
| 166 | + REQUIRE(f != nullptr); |
| 167 | + fputs("\"file_id\",\"hashset_id\"\n", f.get()); |
| 168 | + fputs("1,1,\"test1.txt\",\"C:\\\\Windows\\\\System32\",\"0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF\",1024,\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\",\"UTC\",\"Test file 1\",\"2023-01-01\",\"12:00:00\"\n", f.get()); |
| 169 | + fflush(f.get()); |
| 170 | + CHECK(hk_test(f.get()) == 0); |
| 171 | +} |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | +TEST_CASE("hk_open basic") |
| 174 | +{ |
| 175 | +#ifdef TSK_WIN32 |
| 176 | + std::string path_s; |
| 177 | + auto f = tsk_make_simple_tempfile(path_s); |
| 178 | + std::wstring path_w = string_to_wstring(path_s); |
| 179 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_w.c_str(); |
| 180 | +#else |
| 181 | + std::string path_s; |
| 182 | + std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)> f(tsk_make_named_tempfile(&path_s), &fclose); |
| 183 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_s.c_str(); |
| 184 | +#endif |
| 185 | + REQUIRE(f != nullptr); |
| 186 | + create_hashkeeper_db_file(f.get()); |
| 187 | + TSK_HDB_INFO *hdb = hk_open(f.get(), path); |
| 188 | + REQUIRE(hdb != nullptr); |
| 189 | + f.release(); // hdb now owns the file handle |
| 190 | + CHECK(hdb->db_type == TSK_HDB_DBTYPE_HK_ID); |
| 191 | + hdb->close_db(hdb); |
| 192 | +} |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | +// The following tests for hk_makeindex and hk_getentry will fail on MinGW |
| 195 | +// because the TSK library has a hardcoded path to "C:\WINDOWS\System32\sort.exe" |
| 196 | +// which is not present in the MSYS2/MinGW environment. |
| 197 | +#if !(defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__)) |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | +TEST_CASE("hk_makeindex ok / empty / malformed") |
| 200 | +{ |
| 201 | + // ok |
| 202 | + { |
| 203 | +#ifdef TSK_WIN32 |
| 204 | + std::string path_s; |
| 205 | + auto f = tsk_make_simple_tempfile(path_s); |
| 206 | + std::wstring path_w = string_to_wstring(path_s); |
| 207 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_w.c_str(); |
| 208 | +#else |
| 209 | + std::string path_s; |
| 210 | + std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)> f(tsk_make_named_tempfile(&path_s), &fclose); |
| 211 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_s.c_str(); |
| 212 | +#endif |
| 213 | + REQUIRE(f != nullptr); |
| 214 | + create_hashkeeper_db_file(f.get()); |
| 215 | + TSK_HDB_INFO* hdb = hk_open(f.get(), path); |
| 216 | + REQUIRE(hdb != nullptr); |
| 217 | + f.release(); |
| 218 | + TSK_TCHAR htype[] = _TSK_T("hk"); |
| 219 | + CHECK(hk_makeindex(hdb, htype) == 0); |
| 220 | + hdb->close_db(hdb); |
| 221 | + } |
| 222 | + // empty → fail |
| 223 | + { |
| 224 | +#ifdef TSK_WIN32 |
| 225 | + std::string path_s; |
| 226 | + auto f = tsk_make_simple_tempfile(path_s); |
| 227 | + std::wstring path_w = string_to_wstring(path_s); |
| 228 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_w.c_str(); |
| 229 | +#else |
| 230 | + std::string path_s; |
| 231 | + std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)> f(tsk_make_named_tempfile(&path_s), &fclose); |
| 232 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_s.c_str(); |
| 233 | +#endif |
| 234 | + REQUIRE(f != nullptr); |
| 235 | + create_empty_hashkeeper_db_file(f.get()); |
| 236 | + TSK_HDB_INFO* hdb = hk_open(f.get(), path); |
| 237 | + REQUIRE(hdb != nullptr); |
| 238 | + f.release(); |
| 239 | + TSK_TCHAR htype[] = _TSK_T("hk"); |
| 240 | + CHECK(hk_makeindex(hdb, htype) == 1); |
| 241 | + hdb->close_db(hdb); |
| 242 | + } |
| 243 | + // malformed but with at least one valid row → still ok |
| 244 | + { |
| 245 | +#ifdef TSK_WIN32 |
| 246 | + std::string path_s; |
| 247 | + auto f = tsk_make_simple_tempfile(path_s); |
| 248 | + std::wstring path_w = string_to_wstring(path_s); |
| 249 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_w.c_str(); |
| 250 | +#else |
| 251 | + std::string path_s; |
| 252 | + std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)> f(tsk_make_named_tempfile(&path_s), &fclose); |
| 253 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_s.c_str(); |
| 254 | +#endif |
| 255 | + REQUIRE(f != nullptr); |
| 256 | + create_malformed_hashkeeper_db_file(f.get()); |
| 257 | + TSK_HDB_INFO* hdb = hk_open(f.get(), path); |
| 258 | + REQUIRE(hdb != nullptr); |
| 259 | + f.release(); |
| 260 | + TSK_TCHAR htype[] = _TSK_T("hk"); |
| 261 | + CHECK(hk_makeindex(hdb, htype) == 0); |
| 262 | + hdb->close_db(hdb); |
| 263 | + } |
| 264 | +} |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | +TEST_CASE("hk_getentry success and variations") |
| 267 | +{ |
| 268 | +#ifdef TSK_WIN32 |
| 269 | + std::string path_s; |
| 270 | + auto f = tsk_make_simple_tempfile(path_s); |
| 271 | + std::wstring path_w = string_to_wstring(path_s); |
| 272 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_w.c_str(); |
| 273 | +#else |
| 274 | + std::string path_s; |
| 275 | + std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)> f(tsk_make_named_tempfile(&path_s), &fclose); |
| 276 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_s.c_str(); |
| 277 | +#endif |
| 278 | + REQUIRE(f != nullptr); |
| 279 | + create_hashkeeper_db_file(f.get()); |
| 280 | + |
| 281 | + TSK_OFF_T off = 0; |
| 282 | + REQUIRE(find_line_offset_for_hash(f.get(), "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF", &off)); |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | + TSK_HDB_INFO *hdb = hk_open(f.get(), path); |
| 285 | + REQUIRE(hdb != nullptr); |
| 286 | + f.release(); |
| 287 | + |
| 288 | + TSK_TCHAR htype[] = _TSK_T("hk"); |
| 289 | + REQUIRE(hk_makeindex(hdb, htype) == 0); |
| 290 | + |
| 291 | + // normal callback |
| 292 | + { |
| 293 | + std::vector<std::string> names; |
| 294 | + CHECK(hk_getentry(hdb, "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF", off, TSK_HDB_FLAG_QUICK, test_lookup_callback, &names) == 0); |
| 295 | + REQUIRE(names.size() == 1); |
| 296 | + CHECK(names[0] == "C:\\Windows\\System32\\test1.txt"); |
| 297 | + } |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | + // stop callback |
| 300 | + { |
| 301 | + std::vector<std::string> names; |
| 302 | + CHECK(hk_getentry(hdb, "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF", off, TSK_HDB_FLAG_QUICK, test_lookup_callback_stop, &names) == 0); |
| 303 | + } |
| 304 | + |
| 305 | + // error callback |
| 306 | + { |
| 307 | + std::vector<std::string> names; |
| 308 | + CHECK(hk_getentry(hdb, "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF", off, TSK_HDB_FLAG_QUICK, test_lookup_callback_error, &names) == 1); |
| 309 | + } |
| 310 | + |
| 311 | + // invalid hash length |
| 312 | + { |
| 313 | + std::vector<std::string> names; |
| 314 | + CHECK(hk_getentry(hdb, "0123456789ABCDEF", off, TSK_HDB_FLAG_QUICK, test_lookup_callback, &names) == 1); |
| 315 | + } |
| 316 | + |
| 317 | + // invalid offset |
| 318 | + { |
| 319 | + std::vector<std::string> names; |
| 320 | + CHECK(hk_getentry(hdb, "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF", 999999, TSK_HDB_FLAG_QUICK, test_lookup_callback, &names) == 1); |
| 321 | + } |
| 322 | + hdb->close_db(hdb); |
| 323 | +} |
| 324 | + |
| 325 | +TEST_CASE("hk_getentry same-hash different-names yields two callbacks") |
| 326 | +{ |
| 327 | +#ifdef TSK_WIN32 |
| 328 | + std::string path_s; |
| 329 | + auto f = tsk_make_simple_tempfile(path_s); |
| 330 | + std::wstring path_w = string_to_wstring(path_s); |
| 331 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_w.c_str(); |
| 332 | +#else |
| 333 | + std::string path_s; |
| 334 | + std::unique_ptr<FILE, int (*)(FILE*)> f(tsk_make_named_tempfile(&path_s), &fclose); |
| 335 | + const TSK_TCHAR* path = path_s.c_str(); |
| 336 | +#endif |
| 337 | + REQUIRE(f != nullptr); |
| 338 | + create_same_hash_different_names_hashkeeper_db_file(f.get()); |
| 339 | + |
| 340 | + TSK_OFF_T off = 0; |
| 341 | + REQUIRE(find_line_offset_for_hash(f.get(), "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF", &off)); |
| 342 | + |
| 343 | + TSK_HDB_INFO *hdb = hk_open(f.get(), path); |
| 344 | + REQUIRE(hdb != nullptr); |
| 345 | + f.release(); |
| 346 | + |
| 347 | + TSK_TCHAR htype[] = _TSK_T("hk"); |
| 348 | + REQUIRE(hk_makeindex(hdb, htype) == 0); |
| 349 | + |
| 350 | + |
| 351 | + std::vector<std::string> names; |
| 352 | + CHECK(hk_getentry(hdb, "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF", off, TSK_HDB_FLAG_QUICK, test_lookup_callback, &names) == 0); |
| 353 | + CHECK(names.size() == 2); |
| 354 | + hdb->close_db(hdb); |
| 355 | +} |
| 356 | + |
| 357 | +#endif // #if !(defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__)) |
| 358 | + |
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