ci: pin all GitHub Actions to SHA of latest release version

Copilot · igaw · Copilot · commit 284b126832d3 · 2026-02-26T15:13:21.000Z
Replace mutable version tags (e.g. @v6) with the commit SHA of the latest release in each major version series, keeping the tag as a trailing comment for readability. This prevents a compromised or moved tag from silently changing what code executes in CI. SHA → version used: actions/checkout de0fac2e = v6.0.2 actions/upload-artifact b7c566a7 = v6.0.0 / 330a01c4 = v5.0.0 actions/download-artifact 37930b1c = v7.0.0 actions/upload-release-asset e8f9f06c = v1.0.2 docker/setup-qemu-action c7c53464 = v3.7.0 docker/login-action c94ce9fb = v3.7.0 mosteo-actions/docker-run 4824fd41 = branch v2 webispy/checkpatch-action 58374fe5 = v9 github/codeql-action 89a39a4e = v4.32.4 codecov/codecov-action 671740ac = v5.5.2 ncipollo/release-action b7eabc95 = v1.20.0 sand4rt/ftp-deployer 518beaad = v1.8 pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish ed0c5393 = v1.13.0 Co-authored-by: igaw <1050803+igaw@users.noreply.github.com>
diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian.python:latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
       - name: build
         run: |
           scripts/build.sh -b ${{ matrix.buildtype }} -c ${{ matrix.compiler }} -x
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@b7c566a772e6b6bfb58ed0dc250532a479d7789f # v6.0.0
         name: upload logs
         if: failure()
         with:
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian.python:latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
       - name: build
         run: |
           scripts/build.sh -b ${{ matrix.buildtype }} -c ${{ matrix.compiler }} -x libnvme
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@b7c566a772e6b6bfb58ed0dc250532a479d7789f # v6.0.0
         name: upload logs
         if: failure()
         with:
@@ -65,17 +65,17 @@ jobs:
           - arch: s390x
           - arch: ppc64le
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: enable foreign arch
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@c7c53464625b32c7a7e944ae62b3e17d2b600130 # v3.7.0
       - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@c94ce9fb468520275223c153574b00df6fe4bcc9 # v3.7.0
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.actor }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: compile and run unit tests
-        uses: mosteo-actions/docker-run@v2
+        uses: mosteo-actions/docker-run@4824fd41b1d9573e6fad57f575a884696465b44f # v2
         with:
           image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/ubuntu-cross-${{ matrix.arch }}:latest
           guest-dir: /build
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ jobs:
             scripts/build.sh -b release -c gcc -t ${{ matrix.arch }} cross
           params: "--platform linux/amd64"
           pull-params: "--platform linux/amd64"
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@b7c566a772e6b6bfb58ed0dc250532a479d7789f # v6.0.0
         name: upload logs
         if: failure()
         with:
@@ -100,13 +100,13 @@ jobs:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian:latest
     if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/master'
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
       - name: build
         run: |
           scripts/build.sh -b release -c gcc fallback
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@b7c566a772e6b6bfb58ed0dc250532a479d7789f # v6.0.0
         if: failure()
         with:
           name: log files
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian:latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
       - name: build
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian:latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
       - name: build
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian:latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
       - name: build
diff --git a/.github/workflows/checkpatch.yml b/.github/workflows/checkpatch.yml
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ jobs:
     steps:
     - name: 'Calculate PR commits + 1'
       run: echo "PR_FETCH_DEPTH=$(( ${{ github.event.pull_request.commits }} + 1 ))" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       with:
         ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
         fetch-depth: 0
     - name: Run checkpatch review
-      uses: webispy/checkpatch-action@v9
+      uses: webispy/checkpatch-action@58374fe5bb03358b23d3d6871e2ff290ce77fcd2 # v9
diff --git a/.github/workflows/codeql.yml b/.github/workflows/codeql.yml
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - name: Checkout repository
-      uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
 
     - name: Mark repo as safe for git
       run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
@@ -52,13 +52,13 @@ jobs:
     # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
     - if: matrix.language == 'c-cpp'
       name: Initialize CodeQL C
-      uses: github/codeql-action/init@v4
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@89a39a4e59826350b863aa6b6252a07ad50cf83e # v4.32.4
       with:
         languages: 'c-cpp'
 
     - if: matrix.language == 'python'
       name: Initialize CodeQL Python
-      uses: github/codeql-action/init@v4
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@89a39a4e59826350b863aa6b6252a07ad50cf83e # v4.32.4
       with:
         languages: 'python'
         config-file: ./.github/codeql/codeql-config.yml
@@ -69,6 +69,6 @@ jobs:
          ninja -C .build
 
     - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v4
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@89a39a4e59826350b863aa6b6252a07ad50cf83e # v4.32.4
       with:
         category: "/language:${{matrix.language}}"
diff --git a/.github/workflows/coverage.yml b/.github/workflows/coverage.yml
@@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian.python:latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
       - name: build
         run: |
           scripts/build.sh coverage
-      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@v5
+      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@671740ac38dd9b0130fbe1cec585b89eea48d3de # v5.5.2
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
           fail_ci_if_error: false
diff --git a/.github/workflows/coverity.yml b/.github/workflows/coverity.yml
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian.python:latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
         with:
           ref: ${{ github.event.inputs.ref || github.ref }}
           fetch-depth: 0
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ jobs:
             --form description="Automated Coverity Scan from ${{ github.event_name }}" \
             https://scan.coverity.com/builds?project=linux-nvme%2Fnvme-cli
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v5
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5.0.0
         name: upload coverity artifacts
         if: failure()
         with:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/docs.yaml b/.github/workflows/docs.yaml
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian:latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
       - name: build
diff --git a/.github/workflows/libnvme-release-python.yml b/.github/workflows/libnvme-release-python.yml
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian.python:latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
 
       - name: Allow workspace
         run: |
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           pipx run twine check dist/*.tar.gz
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@b7c566a772e6b6bfb58ed0dc250532a479d7789f # v6.0.0
         with:
           path: dist/*.tar.gz
           retention-days: 5
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
       image: ghcr.io/linux-nvme/debian.python:latest
     steps:
       - name: Check out repository (with tags)
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0  # Required for `git describe`
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           pipx run twine check dist/*.tar.gz
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@b7c566a772e6b6bfb58ed0dc250532a479d7789f # v6.0.0
         with:
           name: test_pypi
           path: dist/*.tar.gz
@@ -109,13 +109,13 @@ jobs:
       id-token: write
     if: github.repository == 'linux-nvme/nvme-cli'
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v7
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@37930b1c2abaa49bbe596cd826c3c89aef350131 # v7.0.0
         with:
           name: test_pypi
           path: dist
 
       - name: Publish package to TestPyPI
-        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.13.0
+        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@ed0c53931b1dc9bd32cbe73a98c7f6766f8a527e # v1.13.0
         with:
           repository-url: https://test.pypi.org/legacy/
 
@@ -137,12 +137,12 @@ jobs:
            fi
 
       - name: Download artifiact
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v7
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@37930b1c2abaa49bbe596cd826c3c89aef350131 # v7.0.0
         if: steps.check-tag.outputs.match == 'true'
         with:
           name: artifact
           path: dist
 
       - name: Publish package to PyPI
-        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.13.0
+        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@ed0c53931b1dc9bd32cbe73a98c7f6766f8a527e # v1.13.0
         if: steps.check-tag.outputs.match == 'true'
diff --git a/.github/workflows/libnvme-release.yml b/.github/workflows/libnvme-release.yml
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ jobs:
     permissions:
       contents: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
-      - uses: ncipollo/release-action@v1
+      - uses: ncipollo/release-action@b7eabc95ff50cbeeedec83973935c8f306dfcd0b # v1.20.0
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
diff --git a/.github/workflows/release.yml b/.github/workflows/release.yml
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ jobs:
     permissions:
       contents: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
       - name: Mark repo as safe for git
         run: git config --global --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
-      - uses: ncipollo/release-action@v1
+      - uses: ncipollo/release-action@b7eabc95ff50cbeeedec83973935c8f306dfcd0b # v1.20.0
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
diff --git a/.github/workflows/run-nightly-tests.yml b/.github/workflows/run-nightly-tests.yml
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
     if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' || github.repository == 'linux-nvme/nvme-cli' }}
     runs-on: arc-vm-nvme-cli
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
         with:
           repository: "linux-blktests/blktests-ci"
       #We don't have to build the kernel here, as we have a cron job running on
diff --git a/.github/workflows/upload.yml b/.github/workflows/upload.yml
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
     outputs:
       VERSION: ${{ steps.build.outputs.VERSION }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
 
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ jobs:
             cp .build-ci/nvme "upload/nvme-cli-${VERSION}-x86_64"
           fi
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@b7c566a772e6b6bfb58ed0dc250532a479d7789f # v6.0.0
         name: upload artifacts to github
         with:
           name: nvme-cli
@@ -49,13 +49,13 @@ jobs:
     needs: build-static
     if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' || github.event_name == 'release' }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v7
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@37930b1c2abaa49bbe596cd826c3c89aef350131 # v7.0.0
         with:
           name: nvme-cli
           path: upload
 
       - name: FTP Deployer
-        uses: sand4rt/ftp-deployer@v1.8
+        uses: sand4rt/ftp-deployer@518beaad91d1b18fd55a69321de7ed89080d2ae3 # v1.8
         with:
           sftp: true
           host: ${{ secrets.SFTP_SERVER }}
@@ -76,12 +76,12 @@ jobs:
       VERSION: ${{ needs.build-static.outputs.VERSION }}
     if: ${{ github.event_name == 'release' }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v7
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@37930b1c2abaa49bbe596cd826c3c89aef350131 # v7.0.0
         with:
           name: nvme-cli
           path: upload
       - name: upload versioned binary
-        uses: actions/upload-release-asset@v1
+        uses: actions/upload-release-asset@e8f9f06c4b078e705bd2ea027f0926603fc9b4d5 # v1.0.2
         with:
           upload_url: ${{ github.event.release.upload_url }}
           asset_path: upload/nvme-cli-${{ env.VERSION }}-x86_64
