Extract rule: template-builtin-component-arguments

Author: NullVoxPopuli

docs/rules/template-builtin-component-arguments.md

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+# ember/template-builtin-component-arguments
+
+💼 This rule is enabled in the following [configs](https://github.com/ember-cli/eslint-plugin-ember#-configurations): `strict-gjs`, `strict-gts`.
+
+<!-- end auto-generated rule header -->
+
+✅ The `extends: 'recommended'` property in a configuration file enables this rule.
+
+The builtin `Input` component has several arguments that match attributes
+of the lower-case `input` HTML element. These arguments should be set via e.g.
+`@type`, instead of `type`, but it is easy to forget and can cause subtle
+issues.
+
+This rule warns about `Input` component invocations that use the following attributes instead of arguments:
+
+- `checked`
+- `type`
+- `value`
+
+The builtin `Textarea` component has several arguments that match properties
+of the lower-case `textarea` HTML element. These arguments should be set via e.g.
+`@value`, instead of `value`, but it is easy to forget and can cause subtle
+issues.
+
+This rule warns about `Textarea` component invocations that use the following attributes instead of arguments:
+
+- `value`
+
+Please note that this rule currently only warns about these three attributes on
+the `Input`, and one property on the `Textarea` components, but might be extended in the future to also warn about
+other attributes or builtin components.
+
+## Examples
+
+This rule **forbids** the following:
+
+```hbs
+<Input type='text' size='10' />
+```
+
+```hbs
+<Input @type='checkbox' checked />
+```
+
+```hbs
+<Textarea value="Hello, Tom!" /></Textarea>
+```
+
+This rule **allows** the following:
+
+```hbs
+<input type='text' size='10' />
+```
+
+```hbs
+<Input @type='text' size='10' />
+```
+
+```hbs
+<Input @type='checkbox' @checked={{true}} />
+```
+
+```hbs
+<Textarea @value="Hello, Tom!" /></Textarea>
+```
+
+## Migration
+
+- Add the `@` character in front of the relevant attributes to convert them
+  into component argument
+
+## Related Rules
+
+- [template-no-unknown-arguments-for-builtin-components](template-no-unknown-arguments-for-builtin-components.md)
+
+## References
+
+- [`Input` component API documentation](https://api.emberjs.com/ember/release/classes/Ember.Templates.components/methods/Input?anchor=Input)
+- [`Textarea` component API documentation](https://api.emberjs.com/ember/release/classes/Ember.Templates.components/methods/Textarea?anchor=Textarea)

lib/rules/template-builtin-component-arguments.js

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+const FORBIDDEN_ATTRIBUTES = {
+  Input: new Set(['checked', 'type', 'value']),
+  Textarea: new Set(['value']),
+};
+
+function generateErrorMessage(component, attribute) {
+  return `Setting the \`${attribute}\` attribute on the builtin <${component}> component is not allowed. Did you mean \`@${attribute}\`?`;
+}
+
+/** @type {import('eslint').Rule.RuleModule} */
+module.exports = {
+  meta: {
+    type: 'suggestion',
+    docs: {
+      description: 'disallow setting certain attributes on builtin components',
+      category: 'Best Practices',
+      strictGjs: true,
+      strictGts: true,
+      url: 'https://github.com/ember-cli/eslint-plugin-ember/tree/master/docs/rules/template-builtin-component-arguments.md',
+    },
+    fixable: null,
+    schema: [],
+    messages: {},
+  },
+
+  create(context) {
+    return {
+      GlimmerElementNode(node) {
+        const { tag, attributes } = node;
+        const forbiddenAttributes = FORBIDDEN_ATTRIBUTES[tag];
+
+        if (forbiddenAttributes && attributes) {
+          for (const attribute of attributes) {
+            if (attribute.name && forbiddenAttributes.has(attribute.name)) {
+              context.report({
+                node: attribute,
+                message: generateErrorMessage(tag, attribute.name),
+              });
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      },
+    };
+  },
+};

tests/lib/rules/template-builtin-component-arguments.js

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+const rule = require('../../../lib/rules/template-builtin-component-arguments');
+const RuleTester = require('eslint').RuleTester;
+
+const ruleTester = new RuleTester({
+  parser: require.resolve('ember-eslint-parser'),
+  parserOptions: { ecmaVersion: 2022, sourceType: 'module' },
+});
+
+ruleTester.run('template-builtin-component-arguments', rule, {
+  valid: [
+    '<template><input type="text" size="10" /></template>',
+    '<template><Input @type="text" size="10" /></template>',
+    '<template><Input @type="checkbox" @checked={{true}} /></template>',
+    '<template><Textarea @value="Tomster" /></template>',
+  ],
+  invalid: [
+    {
+      code: '<template><Input type="text" size="10" /></template>',
+      output: null,
+      errors: [
+        {
+          message:
+            'Setting the `type` attribute on the builtin <Input> component is not allowed. Did you mean `@type`?',
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    {
+      code: '<template><Input @type="checkbox" checked /></template>',
+      output: null,
+      errors: [
+        {
+          message:
+            'Setting the `checked` attribute on the builtin <Input> component is not allowed. Did you mean `@checked`?',
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    {
+      code: '<template><Textarea value="Tomster" /></template>',
+      output: null,
+      errors: [
+        {
+          message:
+            'Setting the `value` attribute on the builtin <Textarea> component is not allowed. Did you mean `@value`?',
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+  ],
+});