feat: add the `EnvironmentDetector` utility class and `envdetector` service #14783

Job	Run time
Setup PHP Version for Code Coverage	4s
Others (8.5) / Sanity Tests	1m 48s
Others (8.2) / Sanity Tests	3m 13s
Others (8.3) / Sanity Tests	1m 38s
Others (8.4) / Sanity Tests	1m 48s
SeparateProcess (8.4) / tests	2m 14s
SeparateProcess (8.3) / tests	2m 18s
SeparateProcess (8.2) / tests	2m 34s
CacheLive (8.4) / Cache Live Tests	1m 7s
SeparateProcess (8.5) / tests	2m 22s
CacheLive (8.3) / Cache Live Tests	1m 22s
CacheLive (8.5) / Cache Live Tests	1m 8s
CacheLive (8.2) / Cache Live Tests	1m 23s
DatabaseLive (8.2, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	1m 54s
DatabaseLive (8.3, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	1m 48s
DatabaseLive (8.3, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	6m 56s
DatabaseLive (8.4, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	1m 8s
DatabaseLive (8.5, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	1m 39s
DatabaseLive (8.3, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	9m 51s
DatabaseLive (8.2, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	8m 45s
DatabaseLive (8.4, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 6s
DatabaseLive (8.5, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 27s
DatabaseLive (8.5, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	1m 4s
DatabaseLive (8.2, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	4m 14s
DatabaseLive (8.2, MySQLi, 5.7) / tests	2m 39s
DatabaseLive (8.2, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	2m 31s
DatabaseLive (8.4, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	7m 23s
DatabaseLive (8.5, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	4m 12s
DatabaseLive (8.3, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	1m 10s
DatabaseLive (8.3, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 29s
DatabaseLive (8.5, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	7m 22s
DatabaseLive (8.4, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	1m 50s
DatabaseLive (8.2, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	6m 0s
DatabaseLive (8.4, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	3m 49s
Upload coverage results to Coveralls / coveralls	55s
	1h 54m 11s

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