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description: Understand how Windows Autopilot deployments function when you replace the motherboard on a device.
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ms.prod: windows-client
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ms.technology: itpro-deploy
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ms.localizationpriority: medium
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ms.sitesec: library
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ms.pagetype: deploy
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audience: itpro
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author: aczechowski
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ms.author: aaroncz
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ms.reviewer: jubaptis
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manager: dougeby
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ms.date: 10/10/2021
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ms.date: 09/23/2022
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ms.collection: M365-modern-desktop
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ms.topic: how-to
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@@ -24,17 +20,17 @@ ms.topic: how-to
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- Windows 11
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- Windows 10
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This document offers guidance for Windows Autopilot device repair scenarios that Microsoft partners can use in Motherboard Replacement (MBR) situations, and other servicing scenarios.
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This document offers guidance for Windows Autopilot device repair scenarios that Microsoft partners can use in motherboard replacement (MBR) situations, and other servicing scenarios.
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Repairing Autopilot enrolled devices is complex, as it tries to balance OEM requirements with Windows Autopilot requirements. Specifically, OEM requirements include strict uniqueness across motherboards, MAC addresses, and so on. Windows Autopilot requires strict uniqueness at the hardware hash level for each device to enable successful registration. The hardware hash doesn't always accommodate all the OEM hardware component requirements. So these requirements are sometimes at odds, causing issues with some repair scenarios. The hardware hash is also known as the hardware ID.
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**Motherboard Replacement (MBR)**
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Starting in the September 2022 release of Intune (2209), if a motherboard is replaced on an Autopilot registered device, and it goes back to the same tenant without an OS reset, Autopilot will attempt to register the new hardware components. In Intune, you'll see the profile status **Fix pending**. If the OEM resets the OS, you need to re-register the device. If the new hardware components are registered, the device status goes back to the assigned profile. If it's not, you'll see the profile status **Attention required**.
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If a motherboard replacement is needed on a Windows Autopilot device, the following process is recommended:
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1.[Deregister the device](#deregister-the-autopilot-device-from-the-autopilot-program) from Windows Autopilot
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1.If the device isn't going back to the original tenant, [deregister it from Windows Autopilot](#deregister-the-autopilot-device-from-the-autopilot-program). If it's going back to the same tenant, you don't need to deregister it.
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2.[Replace the motherboard](#replace-the-motherboard)
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3.[Capture a new device ID (4K HH)](#capture-a-new-autopilot-device-id-4k-hh-from-the-device)
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3.If the device needs to be re-registered because of a re-image or will be used by a new tenant, [capture a new device ID (4K HH)](#capture-a-new-autopilot-device-id-4k-hh-from-the-device).
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4.[Reregister the device](#reregister-the-repaired-device-using-the-new-device-id) with Windows Autopilot
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5.[Reset the device](#reset-the-device)
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6.[Return the device](#return-the-repaired-device-to-the-customer)
When you register an Autopilot device, it automatically creates an Azure AD object. The Autopilot deployment process needs this object to identify the device before the user signs in. If you delete this object, the device can fail to enroll through Autopilot. If the device is registered and not enrolled after 180 days, you'll need to re-register the device to complete a successful deployment.
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> [!NOTE]
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> Don't register to Autopilot the following types of devices:
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>
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> -[Azure AD registered](/azure/active-directory/devices/concept-azure-ad-register), also known as "workplace joined"
> These options are intended for users to join personally-owned devices to their organization's network.
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Once a device is registered in Autopilot if a profile is not assigned, it will receive the default Autopilot profile. If you do not want a device to go through Autopilot, you must remove the Autopilot registration.
Starting with Intune 2209, Intune will automatically capture diagnostics when devices experience a failure during the Autopilot process on Windows 10 version 1909 or later and with Windows 11. When logs are finished processing on a failed device, they will be automatically captured and uploaded to Intune. Diagnostics and logs may include user identifiable information such as user name or device name. If the logs are not available in Intune, check if the device is powered-on and has access to the internet. Diagnostics are available for 28 days before they are removed.
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For more information, see [Collect diagnostics from a Windows device](../intune/remote-actions/collect-diagnostics.md).
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## Updates to Autopilot device targeting infrastructure
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With Intune 2208 we are updating the Autopilot infrastructure to ensure that the profiles and applications assigned are consistently ready when the devices are deployed. This change reduces the amount of data that needs to be synchronized per-Autopilot device and leverages device lifecycle change events to reduce the amount of time that it takes to recover from device resets for Azure AD and Hybrid Azure AD joined devices. No action is needed to enable this change, it will be rolling out to all clients starting August 2022.
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