- **Data privacy**: Privacy refers to the appropriate handling of personal data—any information that relates to an identified or identifiable individual. This includes obvious personal information such as names, email addresses, and phone numbers, but also information that can be indirectly linked back to a person, such as location history or browsing data. Privacy laws and regulations require organizations to be transparent about what personal data they collect and how it's used, obtain appropriate consent before collecting certain categories of data, give individuals rights over their data—such as the right to access, correct, or delete it—and protect personal data against unauthorized access or exposure. Organizations are subject to privacy laws wherever they operate and wherever their customers are located. Because different jurisdictions have different requirements, organizations with global operations often need to navigate multiple overlapping privacy regulations simultaneously.
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