| title | Quickstart: Deploy a Dapr App using the Azure CLI |
|---|---|
| description | Learn how to deploy a Dapr application to Azure Container Apps by using the Azure CLI. |
| services | container-apps |
| author | greenie-msft |
| ms.service | azure-container-apps |
| ms.subservice | dapr |
| ms.topic | quickstart |
| ms.date | 02/10/2026 |
| ms.author | nigreenf |
| ms.reviewer | hannahhunter |
| ms.custom | devx-track-azurecli, devx-track-azurepowershell |
| ms.devlang | azurecli |
Distributed Application Runtime (Dapr) helps developers build resilient, reliable microservices. In this quickstart, you learn how to enable Dapr sidecars to run alongside your microservices container apps. You'll:
[!div class="checklist"]
- Create a Container Apps environment and Azure Blog Storage state store for your container apps.
- Deploy a Python container app that publishes messages.
- Deploy a Node.js container app that subscribes to messages and persists them in a state store.
- Verify the interaction between the two microservices using the Azure portal.
:::image type="content" source="media/microservices-dapr/azure-container-apps-microservices-dapr.png" alt-text="Architecture diagram for Dapr Hello World microservices on Azure Container Apps":::
This quickstart mirrors the applications you deploy in the open-source Dapr Hello World quickstart.
- An Azure account with an active subscription. If you don't have one, create an account for free.
- A GitHub account. If you don't have one, sign up for free.
- Install Azure CLI.
- Install Git.
[!INCLUDE container-apps-create-cli-steps.md]
[!INCLUDE container-apps-set-environment-variables.md]
[!INCLUDE container-apps-create-resource-group.md]
[!INCLUDE container-apps-create-environment.md]
With the environment deployed, deploy an Azure Blob Storage account that is used by the Node.js container app to store data. Before deploying the service, choose a name for the storage account.
Storage account names must be unique within Azure, from 3 to 24 characters in length and must contain numbers and lowercase letters only.
STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME="<storage-account-name>"
$StorageAcctName = '<storage-account-name>'
Use the following command to create the Azure Storage account.
az storage account create \
--name $STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME \
--resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP \
--location $LOCATION \
--sku Standard_RAGRS \
--kind StorageV2
Install-Module Az.Storage
$StorageAcctArgs = @{
Name = $StorageAcctName
ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName
Location = $Location
SkuName = 'Standard_RAGRS'
Kind = 'StorageV2'
}
$StorageAccount = New-AzStorageAccount @StorageAcctArgs
While Container Apps supports both user-assigned and system-assigned managed identity, a user-assigned identity provides the Dapr-enabled Node.js app with permissions to access the blob storage account.
-
Create a user-assigned identity.
az identity create --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --name "nodeAppIdentity" --output jsonInstall-Module -Name AZ.ManagedServiceIdentity New-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name 'nodeAppIdentity' -Location $Location
-
Retrieve the
principalIdandidproperties and store in variables.PRINCIPAL_ID=$(az identity show -n "nodeAppIdentity" --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --query principalId | tr -d \") IDENTITY_ID=$(az identity show -n "nodeAppIdentity" --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --query id | tr -d \") CLIENT_ID=$(az identity show -n "nodeAppIdentity" --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --query clientId | tr -d \")$PrincipalId = (Get-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name 'nodeAppIdentity').PrincipalId $IdentityId = (Get-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name 'nodeAppIdentity').Id $ClientId = (Get-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name 'nodeAppIdentity').ClientId
-
Retrieve the subscription ID for your current subscription.
SUBSCRIPTION_ID=$(az account show --query id --output tsv)$SubscriptionId=$(Get-AzContext).Subscription.id
-
Assign the
Storage Blob Data Contributorrole to the user-assigned identity.az role assignment create --assignee $PRINCIPAL_ID \ --role "Storage Blob Data Contributor" \ --scope "subscriptions/$SUBSCRIPTION_ID/resourceGroups/$RESOURCE_GROUP/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/$STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME"Install-Module Az.Resources New-AzRoleAssignment -ObjectId $PrincipalId -RoleDefinitionName 'Storage Blob Data Contributor' -Scope "/subscriptions/$SubscriptionId/resourceGroups/$ResourceGroupName/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/$StorageAcctName"
While you have multiple options for authenticating to external resources via Dapr. This example uses an Azure-based state store, so you can provide direct access from the Node.js app to the Blob store using Managed Identity.
-
In a text editor, create a file named statestore.yaml with the properties that you sourced from the previous steps. Replace the
<placeholders>with your values.# statestore.yaml for Azure Blob storage component componentType: state.azure.blobstorage version: v1 metadata: - name: accountName value: "<storage-account-name>" - name: containerName value: mycontainer - name: azureClientId value: "<managed-identity-client-ID>" scopes: - nodeapp
This file helps enable your Dapr app to access your state store.
-
Navigate to the directory in which you stored the yaml file and run the following command to configure the Dapr component in the Container Apps environment.
az containerapp env dapr-component set \ --name $CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP \ --dapr-component-name statestore \ --yaml statestore.yaml$AcctName = New-AzContainerAppDaprMetadataObject -Name "accountName" -Value $StorageAcctName $ContainerName = New-AzContainerAppDaprMetadataObject -Name "containerName" -Value 'mycontainer' $ClientId = New-AzContainerAppDaprMetadataObject -Name "azureClientId" -Value $ClientId $DaprArgs = @{ EnvName = $ContainerAppsEnvironment ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName DaprName = 'statestore' Metadata = $AcctName, $ContainerName, $ClientId Scope = 'nodeapp' Version = 'v1' ComponentType = 'state.azure.blobstorage' } New-AzContainerAppManagedEnvDapr @DaprArgs
az containerapp create \
--name nodeapp \
--resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP \
--user-assigned $IDENTITY_ID \
--environment $CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT \
--image dapriosamples/hello-k8s-node:latest \
--min-replicas 1 \
--max-replicas 1 \
--enable-dapr \
--dapr-app-id nodeapp \
--dapr-app-port 3000 \
--env-vars 'APP_PORT=3000'
If you're using an Azure Container Registry, include the --registry-server <registry-name>.azurecr.io flag in the command.
$EnvId = (Get-AzContainerAppManagedEnv -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -EnvName $ContainerAppsEnvironment).Id
$EnvVars = New-AzContainerAppEnvironmentVarObject -Name APP_PORT -Value 3000
$TemplateArgs = @{
Name = 'nodeapp'
Image = 'dapriosamples/hello-k8s-node:latest'
Env = $EnvVars
}
$ServiceTemplateObj = New-AzContainerAppTemplateObject @TemplateArgs
$ServiceArgs = @{
Name = 'nodeapp'
ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName
Location = $Location
ManagedEnvironmentId = $EnvId
TemplateContainer = $ServiceTemplateObj
ScaleMinReplica = 1
ScaleMaxReplica = 1
DaprEnabled = $true
DaprAppId = 'nodeapp'
DaprAppPort = 3000
IdentityType = 'UserAssigned'
IdentityUserAssignedIdentity = @{
$IdentityId = @{}
}
}
New-AzContainerApp @ServiceArgs
If you're using an Azure Container Registry, include the RegistryServer = '<registry-name>.azurecr.io' flag in the command.
By default, the image is pulled from Docker Hub.
az containerapp create \
--name pythonapp \
--resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP \
--environment $CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT \
--image dapriosamples/hello-k8s-python:latest \
--min-replicas 1 \
--max-replicas 1 \
--enable-dapr \
--dapr-app-id pythonapp
If you're using an Azure Container Registry, include the --registry-server <registry-name>.azurecr.io flag in the command.
$TemplateArgs = @{
Name = 'pythonapp'
Image = 'dapriosamples/hello-k8s-python:latest'
}
$ClientTemplateObj = New-AzContainerAppTemplateObject @TemplateArgs
$ClientArgs = @{
Name = 'pythonapp'
ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName
Location = $Location
ManagedEnvironmentId = $EnvId
TemplateContainer = $ClientTemplateObj
ScaleMinReplica = 1
ScaleMaxReplica = 1
DaprEnabled = $true
DaprAppId = 'pythonapp'
}
New-AzContainerApp @ClientArgs
If you're using an Azure Container Registry, include the RegistryServer = '<registry-name>.azurecr.io' flag in the command.
You can confirm that the services are working correctly by viewing data in your Azure Storage account.
-
Open the Azure portal in your browser and navigate to your storage account.
-
Select Data Storage > Containers in the sidebar menu.
-
Select the container app.
-
Verify that you can see the file named
orderin the container. -
Select the file.
-
Select the Edit tab.
-
Select the Refresh button to observe how the data automatically updates.
Logs from container apps are stored in the ContainerAppConsoleLogs_CL custom table in the Log Analytics workspace. You can view logs through the Azure portal or via the CLI. There might be a small delay initially for the table to appear in the workspace.
View logs using the command line using the following CLI command.
LOG_ANALYTICS_WORKSPACE_CLIENT_ID=`az containerapp env show --name $CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --query properties.appLogsConfiguration.logAnalyticsConfiguration.customerId --out tsv`
az monitor log-analytics query \
--workspace $LOG_ANALYTICS_WORKSPACE_CLIENT_ID \
--analytics-query "ContainerAppConsoleLogs_CL | where ContainerAppName_s == 'nodeapp' and (Log_s contains 'persisted' or Log_s contains 'order') | project ContainerAppName_s, Log_s, TimeGenerated | sort by TimeGenerated | take 5" \
--out table
$queryResults = Invoke-AzOperationalInsightsQuery -WorkspaceId $WorkspaceId -Query "ContainerAppConsoleLogs_CL | where ContainerAppName_s == 'nodeapp' and (Log_s contains 'persisted' or Log_s contains 'order') | project ContainerAppName_s, Log_s, TimeGenerated | take 5 "
$queryResults.Results
The following output demonstrates the type of response to expect from the CLI command.
ContainerAppName_s Log_s TableName TimeGenerated
-------------------- ------------------------------- ------------- ------------------------
nodeapp Got a new order! Order ID: 61 PrimaryResult 2021-10-22T21:31:46.184Z
nodeapp Successfully persisted state. PrimaryResult 2021-10-22T21:31:46.184Z
nodeapp Got a new order! Order ID: 62 PrimaryResult 2021-10-22T22:01:57.174Z
nodeapp Successfully persisted state. PrimaryResult 2021-10-22T22:01:57.174Z
nodeapp Got a new order! Order ID: 63 PrimaryResult 2021-10-22T22:45:44.618ZSince pythonapp continuously makes calls to nodeapp with messages that get persisted into your configured state store, it's important to complete these cleanup steps to avoid ongoing billable operations.
If you'd like to delete the resources created as a part of this walkthrough, run the following command.
Caution
This command deletes the specified resource group and all resources contained within it. If resources outside the scope of this tutorial exist in the specified resource group, they're also deleted.
az group delete --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP
Remove-AzResourceGroup -Name $ResourceGroupName -Force
Tip
Having issues? Let us know on GitHub by opening an issue in the Azure Container Apps repo.
[!div class="nextstepaction"] Learn about Dapr components in Azure Container Apps